Hartek Group’s Journey: Navigating Cop28 and Powering a Sustainable Future

As Hartek Group steps onto the global stage at COP28 in the UAE, we take immense pride in contributing to the critical dialogue shaping our planet’s future. This event, uniting over 70,000 diverse delegates, signifies a collective commitment to combat climate change, a mission we wholeheartedly endorse.

Our vision aligns seamlessly with the shared global goal of limiting temperature rise to 1.5 degrees Celsius and achieving net-zero emissions by 2050. At Hartek Group, we’ve made significant strides, saving 1.92 billion tonnes of CO2 emissions and installing 7 Gigawatts of Solar Grid connectivity in the past year alone, placing us among the top 3 rooftop solar companies in India.

Reflecting on our journey, our Executive Director Mr. Simarpreet Singh shares a personal story from the early days of solar installations. In 2011-2012, as we erected a 2.5 MW grid-connected rooftop solar plant in Gandhinagar, technicians referred to solar panels as “plates.” The uncertainty surrounding this ground-breaking project underscored the pioneering spirit that has defined Hartek’s trajectory.

Back then, the notion of India reaching 75 GW installed capacity by 2023, a 6000x increase, seemed unrealistic and far-fetched. Yet, our unwavering belief in clean energy and climate tech as the future guided us through this transformative period. The turning point arrived with COP21, where a new international climate agreement set the stage for global cooperation to limit global warming.

India, emerging as a leader, strategically implemented policies, added capacities, and attracted the right mix of debt and equity. However, Mr. Simarpreet Singh emphasizes that developed nations, with emissions well above the global average, must adopt more aggressive targets to align with the larger goal.

As we gear up for COP28, Hartek Group remains at the forefront of the renewable industry. Having connected 7 GW of solar to the grid, built essential infrastructure, and collaborated with industries and institutions to meet decarbonisation goals, we’re poised for the next phase.

Our commitment extends beyond solar, as we explore diverse sources like hydrogen and biofuels to accelerate the energy transition. Hartek Group’s representation among the global stakeholders at COP28 is a thing of honour, and also an opportunity to connect with key decision-makers from around the world.

Together, we look forward to accelerating the journey towards a net-zero and sustainable world. Join us as we navigate the path to environmental harmony and a resilient future.

#HartekAtCOP28

2023 | Cop28 Unveiled: Our Commitment to Climate Action

The recently concluded COP28 brought forth a wave of transformative initiatives and pledges, shaping the future of our planet’s climate resilience. Mr. Simarpreet Singh, the Executive Director of Hartek Group, played a pivotal role as a representative at COP28 in Dubai. His presence underscored Hartek Group’s dedication to contributing meaningfully to global discussions on climate action and renewable energy.

Now, let’s delve into the key highlights from the conference:

1. Climate Finance Boost:

The UAE President’s ground-breaking announcement of a $30 billion fund for global climate solutions stands as a testament to the commitment toward a sustainable future. With an ambitious target to attract $250 billion in investment by the decade’s end, COP28 also saw parties pledging $700 million to aid lower-income nations in addressing climate change-induced loss and damage. 

2. Methane Reduction Milestone:

In a significant move, fifty major oil and gas companies, representing over 40% of global oil production, pledged to achieve near-zero methane emissions by 2030. The commitment includes plans to submit detailed strategies by 2025, accompanied by over $1 billion in grant funding dedicated to reducing atmospheric methane. 

3. Renewable Energy Surge:

Around 118 countries set ambitious targets to triple renewable power generation capacity to 11,000 GW and double energy efficiency within this decade, showcasing a collective effort to embrace sustainable energy sources.

4. Hydrogen for Decarbonisation:

The UAE Hydrogen Declaration of Intent, endorsed by 39 countries, focuses on establishing a global hydrogen certification standard. This initiative aims to support decarbonisation efforts, particularly in challenging-to-abate sectors.

5. Fossil Fuel Debate:

The conference revealed deep divisions over the future of oil and gas, with over 80 countries advocating for an end to fossil fuel use. However, OPEC members stood in opposition, highlighting the complex challenges in transitioning away from traditional energy sources.

6. Early Warning Systems Initiative:

The UN Secretary-General’s “Early Warnings for All” Initiative aims to implement life-saving early warning systems for hazardous weather, water, or climate events globally by the end of 2027.

7. Energy Transition Call-to-Action:

COP28’s presidency and the IEA’s Executive Director issued a summary calling for a substantial increase in energy efficiency and renewables deployment. The call also emphasized the need for a phasedown in fossil fuel supply and demand.

8. Industrial Transition Acceleration:

The Industrial Transformation Accelerator (ITA) was introduced, focusing on actions to decarbonise the current energy system and build a sustainable energy future, supporting projects aligned with the Paris Agreement Goals.

9. Carbon Market Collaboration:

A joint framework for the integrity of voluntary carbon markets and collaboration among six carbon crediting programs was unveiled, emphasizing the importance of integrity in voluntary carbon trading.

10. Adaptation Fund Establishment:

COP28 marked the establishment of a fund dedicated to supporting developing countries in adapting to climate impacts.

India’s Perspective:

India’s Prime Minister, Narendra Modi, echoed concerns over the indiscriminate exploitation of nature by a small section of mankind, emphasizing the global south’s disproportionate burden. Despite India’s rejection of certain declarations mentioning decarbonisation, the nation has made remarkable strides, increasing its solar capacity by a staggering 6000 times in the last 12-13 years.

Delighted to be part of COP28, the Hartek Group shared its journey, connecting over 7 GW of solar to the grid and standing among the Top 3 rooftop solar companies in India. Our commitment to decarbonisation and exploring alternative energy sources like hydrogen and biofuels reflects a shared dedication to building a sustainable future.

As we reflect on COP28’s outcomes, it’s evident that collective action is essential to address the pressing challenges of climate change, and we at Hartek Group are committed to take significant strides towards a more sustainable and resilient future.

Strategies for State-Level Decarbonization of the Electricity Grid

Climate change has been posing a very critical threat to the Indian economy, and the signs of it are already evident. Some of such signs include heat stress, lowered supply of fresh water, intensive tropical cyclones, soil drying, sea-level rise, and others. 

But, this alarming situation created due to global warming across India is also giving rise to the ultimate scope of scaling the economies. And that’s possible with the rise of new industries and technologies for decarbonising, developing, deploying, and manufacturing at an optimal scale. 

In this article, you will get a clear insight into the state-devel electricity grid decarbonisation initiatives for all of India. So, read along till the end! 

What are the Policy Decisions and Implementations by India for Deep Decarbonization?

India is walking down the lane to achieve a low-carbon economy, and it is currently imposing three different state-level strategies for it, which include:

  • Giving jobs to people in the low-carbon sectors
  • Support low-carbon economic upliftments
  • Reducing greenhouse gas emissions without disrupting the development aspirations

Creating jobs within the green sector is one of the most robust strategies when compared to all the other options listed here. India has put up this policy for most of the states to encourage the transition for workers from specific coal mining sectors to the energy sectors, green jobs, or lighter industries. 

With such efforts, India has significantly achieved more competitive electricity rates by the use of renewable energies and suppressing carbon emissions. With this, the idea behind supporting the low-carbon economic upliftments is achieved to some extent, but there still exists a lot of policies that must be eradicated from the state and national level to speed up the decarbonization effects. 

As per the verdicts are accountable, there are more than 150 specific national-level policies, the instructions of which are meant to encourage the emission of greenhouse gases instead of discouraging it. There is a need to make strict changes to the policies if the carbon emission rate is meant to be suppressed at a rapid rate in India. 

Implications Done to the Existing Policies

India’s specific efforts towards electricity grid decarbonisation can be achieved in several ways. But, there is a need for certain changes within the existing policies. India is in need of implementing a proper sequence of diverse climate policies to bring the economy back on track, which would help the nation achieve the following:

  • Robust growth of the economy
  • Creation of jobs
  • Emission reductions at a high rate

Upon implementation of the required changes to the climate policies of India, the emissions will be controlled, starting from the state level. Over time, it is predicted that India will create around 10s of millions of employment opportunities alongside improving economic growth. The greenhouse gas emissions will be reduced by at least 2/3rd before mid-century or 2050 only if the right policies are put to use. 

How is India Planning to Decarbonize the Electricity Grids at the State-Level?

Implementing the state-level policies for decarbonising the electricity grids does come with a lot of challenges, mostly due to the state-wise authority limitations. The states must coordinate with the overlapping authority of diverse institutions and agencies. 

New policies are being introduced in order to overlap the prior ones and then curate new strategies in order to decarbonize the electricity grids on priority. The strategies include:

  • Retire the Coal Plants

The providers are asked to pursue the well-managed retirement of the coal plants and then make necessary investments in distribution and transmission infrastructure to help scale the demand response. Double the storage capacity as per BAU (Business-As-Usual) projections, which is 450 GW by the end of 2050. 

With such efforts, the electricity grids of India will then be more flexible as well as ready to be powered with renewable energy for supplying power in the future. 

  • Generate Carbon-Free Electricity

You must emphasize on implementing a carbon-free electricity standard for achieving 90% of the electricity through the non-fossil-fuel sources by 2050. It is a target that’s 20% higher than that of the current trajectory set at 70% use of renewables under BAU. 

  • Subsidise the Costlier Technologies

The next big strategy is to subsidise the costlier technologies that are being introduced in the market to support you with decarbonization. Now, reduce the subsidies as the technologies you buy become competitive in terms of cost in the long run. 

Conclusion

So, this is a clear understanding of how India and its states are taking initiatives to improve their policies and speed up the decarbonization efforts for the electric grids. Following that, the nation is also taking steps towards revamping the transport sector, industry sector, and others to bring in a complete revolution in achieving the specified decarbonization target by 2050.